Cost Guides

How Much Does a Carpenter Cost? [2024]

$40/hr to $120/hr

These prices are based on national averages

$40/hr$120/hr

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Last Updated May 30, 2024 · Written by hipages team · 8 min read

How much do carpenters cost?

Carpenters charge anywhere from $40 to $120 an hour, depending on where you live. Carpenter subcontractor hourly rates rates will also vary depending on what job they are carrying out and their level of experience.

Need a new kitchen? Seeking a custom entertainment unit? Or need a new door, floors or windows installed? Then you need professional help, but how much does a carpenter cost?

You would be surprised what a humble chippy is able to do and what is a carpenter?. Carpenters are also able to work with different materials, like steel and plastics such as PVC, not just wood.

But exactly how much do carpenters charge for this work? This article aims to give an overview of what jobs a carpenter does and how much these may cost you.

Timber windows can add real character to a home

What does a carpenter do?

Carpenters are a versatile trade able to work on a range of projects around your home. (What does a carpenter do?) You may be better off asking what a carpenter doesn't. Some common tasks include:

  • Architraves: a carpenter can make sure all the detail work, like architraves, are just right.

  • Built-in wardrobes: you would be amazed how much more you could fit into a properly fitted out wardrobe.

  • Decking: one of the most popular features for an outdoor setting, timber decking is available at a range of price points.

  • Doors and windows: timber doors and windows have excellent thermal properties and add a distinctive look to any home. 

  • House frames and formwork: house frames and formwork for concreting are often constructed from timber by a carpenter specialised in working on building projects.

  • Pergolas: an outdoor timber pergola can add real character to your outdoor area.

  • Renovations: carpenters can help with a wide range of renovation tasks, like creating kitchen cabinetry.

  • Retaining walls: often used to create more usable space on a property, a timber retaining wall can also help stabilise a sloped area for your safety. 

  • Stairs and handrails: creating timber stairs and handrails are a specialised task best left to a carpenter.

A carpenter can build you a stunning timber deck like this

Does my carpenter need to be licensed?

Some, but not all, state and territories require someone advertising themselves as a carpenter to be licensed. 

ACT: the ACT Planning and Land Authority (ACTPLA) regulates all building-related trade licences and requires carpenters to hold a builders licence with the appropriate endorsement.

NSW: Building Commission NSW regulates the building trade in NSW and requires a carpenter to be licensed, even for non-structural work.

NT: in the Northern Territory carpenters are not required to be licensed unless the value of work exceeds $12,000, in which case they need a builders licence issued by the Building Practitioners Board. 

Queensland: the Queensland Building and Construction Commission (QBCC) requires carpenters to be licensed builders.

SA: Consumer and Business Services (CBS) regulates the construction industry and require carpenters to be licensed builders.

Tasmania: the Department of Justice issues trade licences in Tasmania and require carpenters to be licensed builders.

Victoria: the Building Practitioners Board (BPB) requires a carpenter to hold a DB-L-C

registration for general carpentry work.

WA: unless your carpentry job is more than $20,000 in value there is no need for your carpenter to be licensed. If it is, they will require a builders licence.

In some states, carpenters work under a builders licence.

A carpenter can make your dream kitchen a reality

How much do carpenters cost?

Carpenters charge anywhere from $40 to $120 an hour, depending on where you live. Carpenter subcontractor hourly rates rates will also vary depending on what job they are carrying out and their level of experience.

Smaller jobs such as installing skirting boards may cost at the lower end of the scale, $40 per hour. 

More complex jobs, such as custom installations or building a new kitchen, will cost more as the carpenter will require a higher skill set. For these jobs, you're likely to be looking at $80 or more per hour. 

Building built-in wardrobes and more complex cabinetry comes in at closer to $120 per hour. For other specialist tasks – such as building a deck or pergola – the carpenter may charge a fixed price. They'll usually calculate this rate after assessing the size of the structure and how much of their time is required.

If this pay rate interests you, find out how to become a carpenter here.

Built-in wardrobe cost

To hire a carpenter to install built-in wardrobes, expect to pay in the region of:

  • $1,000 for built-in wardrobes using budget materials and fittings

  • $2,500 for mid-range built-ins using better materials and fittings

  • $5,000 for a luxury install using the best materials and fittings

A fully-featured walk-in wardrobe

Timber staircase cost

For timber staircases, installed by a professional carpenter, expect to pay in the region of:

  • $900 for a straight flight, using MDF

  • $1,220 for a U shaped flight, using MDF

  • $1,100 for an L shape flight, using MDF

Solid timber stairs add real warmth and character to this home

Timber decking costs

The cost of your deck will depend on its size and what materials and timber you use. Treated pine is at the lower end of the cost scale, with hardwood timber and composite timber progressively more expensive.

Carpenter rates per m2 are around $265 as a median guide, including materials.  Averages can be deceiving, though. Treated pine decking costs between $13 and $15 for 90mm wide lengths of up to 6 metres while composite decking can cost between $35 and $60 for a board of the same dimensions.

For a timber deck expect to pay in the region of:

  • $3,200 for a 20 square metre deck using treated pine

  • $7,000 for a 20 square metre deck using a mid-range hardwood

  • $15,000 for a 20 square metre deck using composite timber

Read: How much does decking cost?

Timber retaining wall cost

For a timber retaining wall, expect to pay a carpenter in the region of:

  • $150–$250 per square metre for a pine sleeper wall, depending on site access, soil type and drainage status

  • $200–$300 per square metre for a hardwood sleeper retaining wall, depending on site access, soil type and drainage status

A multi-level timber retaining wall. © Inspired Landscape Design & Construction 

Timber fence cost 

For a timber fence installed by a carpenter, expect to pay in the region of $60 to $180 per linear metre for a timber picket fence.

Timber flooring cost

The type and grade of timber you choose is the most important factor in determining the price.

For example, standard-grade blackbutt flooring can cost around $5 a linear metre (80mm wide by 13mm thick), whilst select-grade blackbutt can cost in the region of $9 a linear metre (85mm wide by 19mm thick) or more.

For solid timber flooring, expect to pay in the region of:

  • $40 per square metre for low-grade timber

  • $70 per square metre for mid-grade timber

  • $100 per square metre or more for premium timber with few or no defects

For floating timber flooring, expect to pay in the region of $40 to $100 per square metre, depending on the type of timber and brand purchased.

Timber house frame cost

For a carpenter to erect a timber house frame, expect to pay in the region of $1480 per square metre. If you want to know what is a framing carpenter please read through. 

The best way of finding out the cost of your job is to get quotes from local carpenters. This will give you a sense of what market rates currently are.

Frequently asked questions

How much a carpenter makes depends a lot on their level of experience. An apprentice carpenter is likely to make $75-$150 a day, while carpenters later in their career can make that much in an hour.


The earning potential of a self-employed carpenter is unlimited, as they can take on as many jobs as they like and hire people to help out with the workload. Networking, marketing and local industry experience play a big part in the success of a self-employed worker.


A carpenter's minimum wage is determined by the Joinery and Building Trades award rate as set by Fair Work Australia. For a qualified carpenter, this has a minimum hourly wage of $19.49 and a minimum weekly wage of $740.80.


Different types of carpentry work pay different amounts. Specialising is a good way to increase your pay, while focussing on areas just as formwork or shopfitter can also see your salary increase.


Most carpentry apprenticeships in Australia take four years to complete, which includes an education component at Tafe or a similar organisation.


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